Rosacea affects more than 16 million Americans and is characterized by flare-ups and remissions. While the exact causes of rosacea remain unknown, medical therapy and lifestyle adjustments can effectively control its signs and symptoms. Dermatologists recommend avoiding triggers, using sun protection, and applying light cosmetics to mask redness. Procedures such as laser therapy and dermabrasion can reduce symptoms and improve skin appearance.
The exact causes remain uncertain, but a combination of hereditary and environmental factors contributes to rosacea. Some common triggers include:
It tends to be more severe in men, especially among those of northern or Eastern European descent. Women are prone to developing rosacea as well.
People with lighter skin tones are at a higher risk compared to those with darker skin.
Those who are 30 years old and above are more likely to experience rosacea.
A genetic predisposition may play a role.
These include hot drinks, spicy foods, alcohol, extreme temperatures, sunlight, wind, emotional situations, strenuous exercise, cosmetics, and certain medications (ex: blood pressure medication).
Certain cosmetics, skin creams, and hair care items may contain ingredients that can aggravate rosacea. Some makeup products can worsen symptoms as well.
